The exterior of the Shah Mosque, the quintessential Persian mosque, located in Isfahan, Iran. Copyright Ali Torkzadeh, EscapefromTehran.com

The Architecture of the Persian Mosque for the Iran visitor
Terminology & purpose explained for tourists

Sometimes I sound like I got a beef with the Persian mosque.

Yes, I tend to frown on Iran tour itineraries with way too many visits to old buildings, the same way I complain aplenty about seeing too much of Baby Jesus and Hercules in Europe.

But there’s a lot of beauty and wonder to found in some of the great mosques of Iran.

And, like so many tourists, I always get caught up with capturing the grandeur of the mosque with my camera.

Below are the poetic and educational words of Jamshid Arjmand, Ph.D., taken from the article “An Image of Paradise”, published in the Shahrvand newspaper, Oct 12, 2006, Isfahan, Iran.

In his own words:

“The temple of the mind must exist in the sky, where one can spread wings and fly. Our mosques were created to serve as such a spiritual sanctuary.

The Pool in the Persian mosque

“The pool is the heart of the mosque. It’s where the sky and the earth meet. It’s really a bright mirror.

The pool of the Shah Mosque, the quintessential Persian mosque, located in Isfahan, Iran. Copyright Ali Torkzadeh, EscapefromTehran.com
The pool of the Shah Mosque, the quintessential Persian mosque, located in Isfahan, Iran. Copyright Ali Torkzadeh, EscapefromTehran.com

The Iwan of the Mosques in Iran

“The iwan is a sort of reflection of the purgatory, where it is neither in the mosque or outside the mosque; neither hell or heaven.

The iwan of the Shah Mosque, the quintessential Persian mosque, located in Isfahan, Iran. Copyright Ali Torkzadeh, EscapefromTehran.com
The iwan of the Shah Mosque, the quintessential Persian mosque, located in Isfahan, Iran. Copyright Ali Torkzadeh, EscapefromTehran.com

The Kashi (tiles) of the Persian Mosque

“The kashi of the mosque is like skin to the body and each one is a beautiful work of art.

Dr. Abdulreza Soleimani, art historian, college professor, explaining the kashi (tiles) of Shah Mosque of Isfahan, Iran. Copyright Ali Torkzadeh, EscapefromTehran.com
Dr. Abdulreza Soleimani, art historian, college professor, explaining the kashi (tiles) of Shah Mosque of Isfahan, Iran. Copyright Ali Torkzadeh, EscapefromTehran.com

The Shabestan of the Iran Mosque

“The 40 pillars of shabestan—this many pillars are not required to hold up the ceiling. They are there to represent the inescapable fact that we’re all adrift in this world, in search of answers.

The shabestan of the Vakil Mosque of Shiraz, Iran. Copyright Ali Torkzadeh, EscapefromTehran.com
The shabestan of the Vakil Mosque of Shiraz, Iran. Copyright Ali Torkzadeh, EscapefromTehran.com

Touring the Courtyard of Mosques in Iran

“The courtyards are so large to point to the immensity of the creation. Nothing in the mosque is without allusion to the creation and the things of irfan.

The courtyard of the Vakil Mosque of Shiraz, Iran. Copyright Ali Torkzadeh, EscapefromTehran.com
The courtyard of the Vakil Mosque of Shiraz, Iran. Copyright Ali Torkzadeh, EscapefromTehran.com

“In fact, nothing in the mosques of Isfahan is by accident. Isfahan is the reflection of all the elements of irfan.

“In fact, when you pass through Isfahan, you realize it is an image of paradise.”


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